Which type of tissue is responsible for movement in the body?

Study for the Portage Learning AandP I Final Exam. Prepare with multiple-choice questions, uncover hints, and detailed explanations. Equip yourself with everything needed to excel!

Muscle tissue is the primary tissue responsible for movement in the body. It is specialized for contraction and is classified into three types: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle. Skeletal muscle is under voluntary control and is responsible for moving bones, allowing for activities such as walking and lifting. Cardiac muscle is found in the heart and functions involuntarily to pump blood, while smooth muscle lines various internal organs and also operates involuntarily to facilitate processes such as digestion and respiration.

Epithelial tissue serves primarily to cover and protect surfaces, both inside and outside the body, and is involved in absorption and secretion processes, but it does not facilitate movement in the way that muscle tissue does. Connective tissue provides structural support and connects different types of tissues and organs, but it does not generate movement. Nervous tissue is crucial for communication and coordination within the body, transmitting signals that can influence muscle contractions; however, it does not itself produce movement. Thus, muscle tissue is the clear answer when considering the tissue type directly responsible for movement.

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